The epidemiology of scorpion stings in tropical areas of Kermanshah province, Iran, during 2008 and 2009


چاپ صفحه
پژوهان
صفحه نخست سامانه
چکیده مقاله
چکیده مقاله
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علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه
علوم پزشکی کرمانشاه

نویسندگان: علیرضا خاتونی , فرهاد توحیدی , علیرضا عبدی , طاهره فتاحپور

کلمات کلیدی: Scorpion stings, Epidemiology, Tropical climate, Kermanshah, Incidence

نشریه: Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins Including Tropical Diseases , 45 , 21 , 2015

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کد مقاله 7270
عنوان فارسی مقاله
عنوان لاتین مقاله The epidemiology of scorpion stings in tropical areas of Kermanshah province, Iran, during 2008 and 2009
نوع مقاله مقاله اصیل (پژوهشی، Original)
بالاترین نمایه نامه بین‌المللی ISI
سطح مقاله
IF 0.796
عنوان نشریه Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins Including Tropical Diseases
نوع نشریه خارجی ایندکس شده
شماره نشریه 45
دوره 21
تاریخ انتشار شمسی 1394/08/14
تاریخ انتشار میلادی 2015
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت http://www.jvat.org/content/21/1/45
DOI DOI 10.1186/s40409-015-0045-4
آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

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Background: Scorpion stings are an acute health problem in tropical regions. Awareness of this problem is fundamental for establishing preventive interventions, thus prompting the present study to determine the scorpion-sting incidence in tropical areas of Kermanshah province during 2008 and 2009. Methods: In a retrospective study, all records related to scorpion sting patients from the health centers of tropical areas of Kermanshah were studied by a census and checklist. Data were analyzed by the software SPSS-16 using descriptive and inferential tests. Results: The incidence of scorpion stings was 334.37/100,000 inhabitants in 2008 and 339.07/100000 in 2009. Mean and standard deviation of age were 30.55 ± 16.99. Scorpion stings were more common in rural areas (59.6 %) and occurred more often in summer (52.9 %). Nearly 48 % of bites were to patients’ hands and 47.5 % of patients were injured between midnight and 6 a.m. While 92.9 % of patients had mild symptoms, scorpion antivenom was prescribed to 88.8 % of victims, 94.5 % of whom were discharged after outpatient treatment. The relationship between antivenom therapy and clinical symptoms was not significant. Conclusions: Due to the relatively high incidence of scorpion stings in tropical areas of Kermanshah, it is recommended that the inhabitants be educated through the mass media about how to prevent the stings and apply preliminary treatment.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله نویسنده مسئول
علیرضا خاتونیاولخير
فرهاد توحیدیچهارمخير
علیرضا عبدیدومبلي
طاهره فتاحپورسومخير

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