Epidemiology, incidence and mortality of lung cancer and their relationship with the development index in the world


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نویسندگان: علی معینی , محمد علی حسامی , فرهاد توحیدی , بهنام‌رضا مخصوصی

کلمات کلیدی: Lung cancer; incidence; mortality; human development index (HDI); world

نشریه: Journal of Thoracic Disease , 6 , 8 ,

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کد مقاله 8300
عنوان فارسی مقاله
عنوان لاتین مقاله Epidemiology, incidence and mortality of lung cancer and their relationship with the development index in the world
نوع مقاله مقاله اصیل (پژوهشی، Original)
بالاترین نمایه نامه بین‌المللی ISI
سطح مقاله
IF 1.783
عنوان نشریه Journal of Thoracic Disease
نوع نشریه خارجی ایندکس شده
شماره نشریه 6
دوره 8
تاریخ انتشار شمسی 1395/03/12
تاریخ انتشار میلادی
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت http://jtd.amegroups.com/article/view/7522
DOI doi: 10.21037/jtd.2016.03.91
آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی MSc in medical surgical nursing, Imam Reza Hospital, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Email: farhadtowhidi @yahoo.com

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Background: The highest incidence of lung cancer is seen in North America and the lowest incidence in central Africa. Socioeconomic factors of inequality reflect regional disparities in human development. Due to the importance of awareness about incidence and mortality of lung cancer in health programming and the possible role of the human development index (HDI), this study was done with the aim to investigate the epidemiology of lung cancer in the world and its relationship with HDI. Methods: The study was conducted based on data from the world data of cancer and the World Bank (including the HDI and its components). Data about the age-specific incidence and mortality rate (ASR) for every country in 2012 were getting from the global cancer project. To analyze data, correlation tests between incidence and death rates, and HDI and its components were employed with a significance level of 0.05 using SPSS software. Results: Lung cancer with standardized incidence rate (ASIR) and standardized mortality rate (ASMR), equal to 23.1 and 19.7 (in 100,000 people), respectively. The highest and lowest values of mortality incidence ratio (MIR) for lung cancer due to continents division were 0.93 and 0.71 for Eastern Africa and Australia/ New Zealand, respectively. Univariate analysis showed significant relationship (P<0.0001) between ASIR and ASMR with life expectancy at birth and mean years of schooling. Conclusions: The highest MIR for lung cancer was for medium human development countries. Linear regression analysis showed a reverse significant relationship between MIR and HDI.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله نویسنده مسئول
علی معینینهمخير
محمد علی حسامیچهارمخير
فرهاد توحیدیششمخير
بهنام‌رضا مخصوصیهشتمخير

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7522-PB1-R2_2.pdf1395/03/15276895دانلود