High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of lamivudine in human serum using liquid–liquid extraction; application to pharmacokinetic studies


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نویسندگان: غلامرضا بهرامی , امیر کیانی , بهاره محمدی , شهلا میرزایی

کلمات کلیدی: Reverse phase chromatography; HPLC; Lamivudine; Serum; Bioequivalence Study

نشریه: Journal of Chromatography B, , 2 , 832 ,

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کد مقاله 10520
عنوان فارسی مقاله
عنوان لاتین مقاله High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of lamivudine in human serum using liquid–liquid extraction; application to pharmacokinetic studies
نوع مقاله مقاله اصیل (پژوهشی، Original)
بالاترین نمایه نامه بین‌المللی ISI
سطح مقاله هیچکدام
IF 2.603
عنوان نشریه Journal of Chromatography B,
نوع نشریه خارجی ایندکس شده
شماره نشریه 2
دوره 832
تاریخ انتشار شمسی 1384/06/01
تاریخ انتشار میلادی
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1570023205004435
DOI
آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی School of pharmacy, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran

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A simple, fast, and sensitive high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) assay was developed for quantitation of lamivudine in human serum. Lamivudine is polar compound and its extraction from the human serum in previously published HPLC methods involved either protein precipitation or solid phase extraction techniques. However, existence of endogenous peaks which interfere with the drug or appeared as late eluting peaks and lead to long run time of analysis has been reported. Application of either an ion pairing agent in the mobile phase or time consuming column purge has been used in the published methods. Present paper describes liquid – liquid extraction of lamivudine and internal standard (famotidine) using dichloromethane-isopropyl alcohol (1:1, v/v) as an extracting solvent and salting out approach. The mobile phase was a mixture of phosphate buffer (0.05 M) containing triethylamine (1 mL/L, v/v; pH 3.5) and methanol (91:9, v/v) at a flow rate of 2.2 mL/min. The analysis was performed on a column (150mm×6mm i.d.) which was packed with 5m particles of ODS packing material. Under these conditions no interference in the assay from any endogenous substance was observed. The limit of quantification was evaluated to be 5 ng/mL. Accuracy and precision of the method were also studied and the technique was shown to be selective and linear into the concentration range of 5–2500 ng/mL. This method has been used in two randomized crossover bioequivalence studies of 100 and 150 mg lamivudine preparations in 12 and 24 healthy volunteers, respectively.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله نویسنده مسئول
غلامرضا بهرامیاولبلي
امیر کیانیسومخير
بهاره محمدیچهارمخير
شهلا میرزاییدومخير

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