Photocatalytic degradation of malathion using Zn2+-doped TiO2 nanoparticles: statistical analysis and optimization of operating parameters


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نویسندگان: انور اسدی

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نشریه: APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING , 2 , 124 ,

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کد مقاله 11417
عنوان فارسی مقاله
عنوان لاتین مقاله Photocatalytic degradation of malathion using Zn2+-doped TiO2 nanoparticles: statistical analysis and optimization of operating parameters
نوع مقاله مقاله اصیل (پژوهشی، Original)
بالاترین نمایه نامه بین‌المللی ISI
سطح مقاله هیچکدام
IF 1.455
عنوان نشریه APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING
نوع نشریه خارجی ایندکس شده
شماره نشریه 2
دوره 124
تاریخ انتشار شمسی 1396/11/12
تاریخ انتشار میلادی
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00339-018-1599-0
DOI
آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی Research Center for Environmental Determinants of Health (RCEDH)Kermanshah University of Medical SciencesKermanshahIran

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A Zn2+-doped TiO2 is successfully synthesized by a facile photodeposition method and used in the catalytic photo-degradation of organophosphorus pesticide, malathion. The obtained photocatalysts are characterized in detail by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). XRD results confirm the formation of the anatase and rutile phases for the Zn2+-doped TiO2 nanoparticles, with crystallite sizes of 12.9 nm. Zn2+-doped TiO2 that was synthesized by 3.0%wt Zn doping at 200 °C exhibited the best photocatalytic activity. 60 sets of experiments were conducted using response surface methodology (RSM) by adjusting five operating parameters, i.e. initial malathion concentration, catalyst dose, pH, reaction time at five levels and presence or absence of UV light. The analysis revealed that all considered parameters are significant in the degradation process in their linear terms. The optimum values of the variables were found to be 177.59 mg/L, 0.99 g/L, 10.99 and 81.04 min for initial malathion concentration, catalyst dose, pH and reaction time, respectively, under UV irradiation (UV ON). Under the optimized conditions, the experimental values of degradation and mineralization were 98 and 74%, respectively. Moreover, the effects of competing anions and H2O2 on photocatalyst process were also investigated.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله نویسنده مسئول
انور اسدیهفتمبلي

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