Interactions of Cd, Cr, Pb, Ni, and Hg in their effects on activated sludge bacteria by using two analytical methods


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نویسندگان: انور اسدی

کلمات کلیدی: ، EC50 ،Toxicity

نشریه: Environmental Monitoring and Assessment , 3 , 191 ,

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کد مقاله 13281
عنوان فارسی مقاله
عنوان لاتین مقاله Interactions of Cd, Cr, Pb, Ni, and Hg in their effects on activated sludge bacteria by using two analytical methods
نوع مقاله مقاله اصیل (پژوهشی، Original)
بالاترین نمایه نامه بین‌المللی ISI
سطح مقاله هیچکدام
IF 1.804
عنوان نشریه Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
نوع نشریه خارجی ایندکس شده
شماره نشریه 3
دوره 191
تاریخ انتشار شمسی 1397/12/16
تاریخ انتشار میلادی
آدرس لینک مقاله/ همایش در شبکه اینترنت https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10661-019-7241-6
DOI
آدرس علمی (Affiliation) نویسنده متقاضی Research Center for Environmental Determinants of HealthKermanshah University of Medical SciencesKermanshahIran

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Since trace metals rarely appear singly in industrial effluents, it is a major challenge to address combined effects of such toxicants on biological units of wastewater treatment plants. The aim of this study was interaction assessment of Cd, Cr, Pb, Ni, and Hg in their effects on activated sludge bacteria using analytical methods. Two mathematical models were used to determine the effect of binary mixtures of Hg, Cd, Cr, Pb, and Ni on activated sludge bacteria using a dehydrogenase enzyme assay. Calculated EC50 values were compared to experimentally observed values of mixtures. Interactive effects were counted to be antagonistic for Hg and Cd, Cd and Pb, Cd and Ni, and Cr and Pb, synergistic for Cd and Cr and Hg and Cr, and additive for other binary mixtures. Maximum toxicity was related to Hg and Cr, Cd and Cr, and Hg and Cd. Physicochemical monitoring of single metals may underestimate hazards arising from these pollutants in environmental samples. Therefore, any possible interaction between metals in such environments should be considered when establishing environmental safety standards.

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نویسنده نفر چندم مقاله نویسنده مسئول
انور اسدیدومخير

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Rahmani2019_Article_InteractionsOfCdCrPbNiAndHgInT.pdf1397/11/141223028دانلود